
2
Ancient
Civilizations
03
Hieroglyphs
Hieroglyphs are composed of approximately 700 basic symbols, each representing a sound, word, or concept. Incidentally, the number of kanji characters taught from the first to the sixth grade in Japanese elementary schools is 1,026.


04
Papyrus
The word "Papyrus" is derived from the Greek word "πάπυρος" (papuros), which is the origin of the modern word "paper."
05
Paper
The early paper was made from renewable plant fibers, making it a pioneer in sustainable resource use. This tradition is also connected to the modern concept of recycled paper.


06
Drums
Even today, drums are used in various fields such as therapy, team building, and education. The power of rhythm is believed to help reduce stress and improve concentration.
07
Conch Horn
The conch horn is made from large marine gastropods, typically Triton shells or trumpet shells. In Japan, these can be found in places such as the Izu Peninsula, Okinawa Prefecture, the Kii Peninsula, Kochi Prefecture, and Kagoshima Prefecture.


08
Dance
In ancient China, dance played a crucial role as part of religious rituals and ceremonies. It was used as a means of communication with gods and the forces of nature during events such as harvest festivals and rain-making rituals.